SqueezeCenter and Apple TV Take 2

I decided to take the plunge today and install the Apple TV Take 2 update on my Apple TV and attempt to get the SqueezeBox software (now called SqueezeCenter) running on it. I previously had this running on Apple TV version 1.1, but I want the ability to rent movies, so I had to update my Apple TV and decided to install the new SqueezeCenter at the same time. Unfortunately this has been quite complicated. I almost have things working.

  1. Following the instructions in this thread, I created a PatchStick to install SSH on my updated Apple TV. Prior to updating the Apple TV, I copied all the necessary SSH files off my Apple TV
  2. Pick up the latest SqueezeCenter (7.0) and the XM Radio Plugin
  3. Create a folder on the Desktop called SlimServer
  4. In that folder create 2 files. The first is called StartupParameters.plist and it contains:
    {
      Description     = "SlimServer";
      Provides        = ("SlimServer");
      Requires        = ("Disks");
        Uses		= ("mDNSResponder", "Resolver", "DirectoryServices", "NFS", "Network Time");
        OrderPreference	= "Last";
        Messages =
        {
    	start = "Starting SlimServer";
    	stop = "Stopping SlimServer";
        };
    }
    

    The second is called SlimServer and it contains:

    #!/bin/sh
    . /etc/rc.common
    
    SERVER_RUNNING=`ps -axww | grep "slimp3.pl|slimp3d|slimserver.pl|slimserver" | grep -v grep | cat`
    
    StartService() {
    ConsoleMessage "Starting SlimServer"
    if [ z"$SERVER_RUNNING" = z ] ; then
    	pushd "/Users/frontrow/server"
        sudo -u frontrow "SqueezeCenter.app/Contents/Resources/start-server.sh"
        popd
    fi
    if [ z"$#" != z"0" ] ; then
        ConsoleMessage -S
    fi
    }
    
    StopService() {
    if [ z"$SERVER_RUNNING" != z ] ; then
        kill `echo $SERVER_RUNNING | sed -n 's/^[ ]*([0-9]*)[ ]*.*$/1/p'`
    fi
    }
    
    RunService "$1"
  5. Tar up the folder:
    cd ~/Desktop
    tar -cvf slim.tar SlimServer
    
  6. On a Tiger machine:
    cd /System/Library/Perl
    tar -cvf ~/Desktop/perl.tar 5.8.6
    
  7. Mount the SqueezeCenter dmg file that was downloaded above
  8. From the image, copy Install Files/SqueezeCenter.prefPane/Contents/server to your desktop
  9. Place the XMRadio plugin in ~/Destkop/server/Plugins
  10. Modify ~/Desktop/server/SqueezeCenter.app/Contents/Resources/start-server.sh to add
    HOME=/Users/frontrow; export HOME

    before the ./slimserver.pl lines

  11. Replace the mDNSResponderPosix with the one from the SlimServer 6.5.4 as the one for SqueezeCenter apparently is a PPC only app and the Apple TV doesn’t have Rosetta. The SqueezeCenter developers are going to fix this.
  12. Tar up the folder:
    cd ~/Desktop
    tar -cvf server.tar server
    
  13. sftp -1 frontrow@appletv.local

    (Password is frontrow)

    put slim.tar
    put server.tar
    put perl.tar
    
  14. Login via ssh using
    ssh -1 frontrow@appletv.local

    password is frontrow

  15. Change the root file system to read/write using
    sudo mount -uw /
  16. Uncompress the files
    tar -xvf perl.tar
    tar -xvf server.tar
    tar -xvf perl.tar
  17. Move the Perl modules into a good spot
    sudo mkdir /Library/Perl
    sudo mv 5.8.6 /Library/Perl
    
  18. Move the SlimServer folder using
    sudo mv /Users/frontrow/SlimServer /Library/StartupItems/
  19. Make the SlimServer file executable
    sudo chmod +x /Library/StartupItems/SlimServer/SlimServer
  20. Change the owner

    sudo chown -R root:wheel /Library/StartupItems/SlimServer
  21. Disable auto updating
    sudo bash -c 'echo "127.0.0.1       mesu.apple.com" >> /etc/hosts'
  22. Restart the AppleTV
    sudo reboot
  23. From Safari goto: http://appletv.local:9000/
  24. Change the music directory in the SlimServer prefs to /mnt/Media/Media Files
  25. Use iTunes to change the ID3 tags to version 2.2.0 and use that option to Reverse the Unicode strings to repair some issues with my database

I’m still trying to get the XM Radio plugin to allow 2 simultaneous connections, but other than that, I’m done. This has been a torturous process, but I figure by the next time I have to do this, I’ll be able to do it in minutes 🙂

14 Replies to “SqueezeCenter and Apple TV Take 2”

  1. Managed to get my SC 7 working on the Apple TV 2.0 as well. Note that it is very important to leave /System/Library/Perl/…./libperl.dylib intact. If you make the mistake of overwriting it with a Tiger version, all Perl does is complain about an ‘Illegal instruction’ and throws a Seg fault (via Crashreporter).
    I did not manage to get the scanner working correctly: it works OK for a small set (say 100 songs) but not for my full library (NFS mounted volume). Looks like the autocommit of MySQL does not work. Any ideas?

  2. Hi

    Can you give us some feedback about how responsive the ATV is running SC7? I am possibly considering buying an ATV just for this purpose but really want to know about how well its cpu/ram actually handles a large music library when served to single (or multiple) slimboxes.

    Thanks for any info!

  3. There isn’t a top or uptime command built into the ATV, so I can’t see the load. However, my wife and I watched a movie last week (regular definition to a 4:3 aspect ratio TV) on the ATV while SC7 was serving up XM radio to 2 Squeezeboxes. I haven’t tried playing music stored on the ATV out to the 2 boxes and watching a movie, yet. (The streaming uses a lot less CPU as far as I can tell.)

  4. According to ubench, an 1.3GHz iBook G4 has around 80% of the performance of an AppleTV (ubench tests CPU and RAM only, not I/Os). I bet throughput won’t be a problem at all with SC7; The RAM might impose a limit, I don’t know.

    FYI, on my ATV I have simply copied the uptime and top binaries from 10.4.11/intel. Top fails with “illegal instruction” but uptime works fine.

  5. Will this work on the latest sc and the latest appletv updates as of August 2008?

    Thanks for your hard work! I would love to use my appletv as the sc server so I don’t have to leave my macbook pro on all the time (using insomniax)

  6. Hi Scott,

    Thanks for your detailed instructions to run Slimserver on the AppleTv. I love Slimserver and had this soft running from a Debian NSLU first, after that from an iBook, from an ATV OSX-hacked and now I’d like to test having server and player (via SqueezePlay or Softsqueeze) in a ATV but with accesing my huge library from a NAS. do I need to implement the AFS (my MAS runs AFS and Samba)? advice?
    After installing the server is not running, if I run manually I get “./Slimserver: line 25: $1: unbound variable”.

    Learning unix and command line.. but slowly, 🙁 sorry

    Thanks a lot again!

    JL

  7. @JuanLu, I haven’t looked at this in awhile, so I’m not sure of the issue. Mine has been running well on SqueezeCenter 7.3.2; I’ve been unable to get a newer version running on it.

  8. Hi Scott,
    Problem solved!, folder misplacement… sorry to ask before double check. It works very well. My setup is not an easy environment: I have a Debian NSLU with all my music being served via samba (!!). The samba shares mounted thanks nitoTv and the Slimserver running these shares. My intention was to try the Squeezeplay running also in the AppleTv to take advantage of the great display for controling the Squeezecenter and the player I have in the same room (I’d like more the way it sounds that the AppleTv…). Is possible to run intel apps in the AppleTv without great modifications? have you tried the Squeezeplay?

    Thanks a lot again for this great tip! (Free your music!)

    JuanLu

  9. Hello,
    I need some help. I’ve run into a dead end.

    I followed all the instructions. Except I copied the Perl files from the ATV /System/Library/Perl folder as I don’t have access to a Tiger machine. Maybe this is the problem, take a look below.

    I’m not able to connect to http://appletv.local:9000/ I suspect it is because SqueezeCenter is not running. If I type this:

    cd /library/startupitems/slimserver
    slimserver

    I get an error that says:
    -bash: ./slimserver: cannot execute binary file

    Can you help me figure out where I went wrong?
    Thanks,
    Carlos

    1. Hi Carlos,

      While I’d love to help, I no longer run SqueezeCenter on an Apple TV. I’m now using a Mac Mini as a media center, so I just double click the SqueezeCenter installer and everything just works; no more wasting time trying to figure out how to get this to work!

  10. I found out that I was not creating the files the proper way. I was using “Word” and now I’ve used script editor. Now that I created them with script editor, I’ve managed to get the file SlimServer to run (manually) but I get a “./Slimserver: line 25: $1: unbound variable” error.

    Can anybody help? As you probably can tell, I’m new to all this. Is there a way to see line by line what the program is doing to figure out what line 24 is referring to?
    Thanks!
    Carlos

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